Anderson, A.A., The New Century Bible Commentary: Psalms 1-72 (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1972), Broyles, Craig C., New International Biblical Commentary: Psalms (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1999, Brueggemann, Walter, The Message of the Psalms A Theological Commentary (Minneapolis: Augsburg Press, 1984), Clifford, Richard J., Abingdon Old Testament Commentaries: Psalms 1-72 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 2002), Craigie, Peter C., Word Biblical Commentary, Psalms 1-50, Vol. Would you prayerfully consider a gift of support today? Rev 21:3-4, 'Forever' is a long time, but this infinitely creative God will never fail to amaze us. It implies that the Lord is the only thing needed in life and that Gods shepherding care provides all of our necessities. He guides us and leads us along the right and true paths. The Shepherds Crook. Later, rabbis often designated it "The Book of Praises." . He had not only enough, a cup full, but more than enough, a cup which overflowed. It may portray the straying sheep brought back. Error: Passwords should have at least 6 characters, Error: Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. The MacArthur Bible Commentary. Other than the president and family, only a handful of people have been invited to make the White House their homeand then only for a few years. i. The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. They believed that something of the persons identity was tied up in the namethat the name expressed something of the persons essential character. For I am Yahweh your God, I will believe that thou reignest still. The writer of Psalm 23 makes an analogy between God and the shepherd. But do we believe it? In terms of how it is loved, look at how one old theologian from the 1800's spoke of it. - Henry Ward Beecher, [2] J Vernon McGee writes 'to put it succinctly, in Psalm 22 we see the cross, in Psalm 23 the crook (the Shepherd's crook), and in Psalm 24 the crown (the King's crown). The writer asserts their faith in God amidst trials and tribulations through this Psalm. . Luke-Acts You are being chased (but don't fret - it's a good thing! David experienced the goodness and mercy of God from His tender care. There was no fear involved. ii. The word my cup runs over indicates that David not only had the necessities but also enjoyed abundance. It isnt his destination or dwelling place. Articles Messages Books Podcasts Filter Resources By Ask Pastor John. Taking the Lord's Supper in an Unworthy Manner. It's not for the goats. a. Notice how in times of trials, we become more aware of Gods presence. The Premiere One-Volume Commentary . If we could be saved from wrath, and yet remain unregenerate, impenitent sinners, we should not be saved as we desire, for we mainly and chiefly pant to be saved from sin and led in the way of holiness.[4]. But mostly, they were comforting because they were in the hands of a caring shepherd. Psalm 23:2-3 He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters; he restores my soul. So to be Gods guest is to be more than an acquaintance, invited for a day. In this context, it suggests blessings that will help the psalmist. Enduring Word Bible Commentary Psalm 23 Blue Letter Bible study tools make reading, searching and studying the Bible easy and rewarding. The sheep would experience excruciating pain that they would bash their heads against trees and rocks for relief. What 1 Corinthians 13 is to weddings, Psalm 23 is to funerals. Lord's Day Services. The world is now experiencing a dreadful pandemic. I shall not want can translate to I have no lack. Everything in eternity -- for I shall dwell in the house of the LORD forever. These twin guardian angels will always be with me at my back and my beck. (Heb 5:12-14) [8]. Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. They are in need of a good shepherd who will provide, protect, and guide his sheep. They are quiet waters times when there are no waves and no troubles and you can feed and are restored. Oh! Changes will take effect once you reload the page. And I will dwell in the house of the LORD Location. The subsequent trips through the valley become progressively easier as trust increases. Psalm 23 is written by David who grew up as a shepherd. What is also interesting, even before we get into the actual verses, is that this Psalm is part two of what we could call a Messianic trilogy. THE LORD AS SHEPHERD 1 Yahweh is my shepherd: I shall lack nothing. The MacArthur Bible Commentary treats every passage of the Old and New Testaments phrase by phrase, with hundreds of word studies and sidebars throughout. I remember a woman who grieved every year on anniversary of the death of her infant child. Pastor and teacher John MacArthur covers the complete Bibleevery passage of the Old and New . Psalms - Grace To You The Whole Bible The MacArthur Bible Commentary: John MacArthur: 9780785250661 The Believer's Confession of Sin. Oils and ointments can salve wounds and insect bites. Title: The MacArthur Bible Commentary By: John MacArthur Format: Hardcover Number of Pages: 2040 Vendor: Thomas Nelson Publication Date: 2005 Dimensions: 9.75 X 6.75 X 2.75 (inches) Weight: 3 pounds 11 ounces ISBN: 0785250662 ISBN-13: 9780785250661 Stock No: WW250662 Related Products The Jesus You Can't Ignore: Study $7.49 $9.99 Save 25% The rod and staff were comforting to the sheep, because both were intended for the sheeps benefit. In the United States, a signal honor would be an invitation to stay overnight in the Lincoln bedroom in the White House. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. In light of all these truths, we must respond promptly. Sure enough, someone guessed pretty quickly that it would be Psalm 23. He was the son of Jesse and a direct descendant of Abraham. He is a great leader who leads people to righteous living. Companionship -- for you are with me. In Psalms 23:3, Psalms 23:4 the spiritual meaning shines through the figure, as in Psalms 23:5, Psalms 23:6 it is laid aside altogether; yet still the psalmist speaks of the "rod and staff." "Rod," the shepherd's crook, the received emblem of authority, guidance, and discipline. Most scholars account this Psalm to Davids maturity that contains vivid reminiscence of his youth as a shepherd. Notice however that the Psalmist says he 'walks through' this valley. Gods presence enables David to feast in perfect security. To walk indicates the steady advance of a soul which knows its road, knows its end, resolves to follow the path, feels quite safe, and is therefore perfectly calm and composed Observe that it is not walking in the valley, but through the valley. It is a Psalm of life, rest and peace. ), Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 2000), Mounce, William D., (ed. He would tend, protect and care for his sheep. The sheep may crack their skull just to ease the suffering to get rid of the brain-eating parasites. In the ancient Near East, the shepherd was a royal metaphor. He is. David found him so, and so have we. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. My Father, who has given them to me, is greater than all; no one can snatch them out of my Father's hand.' The anointed writer of Psalm 23 was King David. Hebrews 13:20-21 May the God of peace, who through the blood of the eternal covenant brought back from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great Shepherd of the sheep, equip you with everything good for doing his will, and may he work in us what is pleasing to him His present care and provision for His people It has not made the dying Christian slave freer than his masterNor is its work done. They have been comforted, strengthened, and warmed by the thought that the LORD would shepherd them through the valley of the shadow of death. That is what God desires to work into your life. When things were hard for Joe Christian you would hear the pastor encourage him saying 'Jesus will never leave or forsake you - take heart!' Why the double standard of confusing messages? Now David wasn't saying here that 'the Lord is my Shepherd, whom I do not want'! It talks about humanity, our experiences, and even our emotions. These twin guardian angels will always be with me at my back and my beck Goodness and mercy follow him alwaysall the days of his life the black days as well as the bright days, the days of fasting as well as the days of feasting, the dreary days of winter as well as the bright days of summer. There will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the old order of things has passed away.' The emphasis of his pulpit ministry is the careful study and verse-by-verse exposition of the Bible, with special attention devoted to the historical and grammatical background behind each passage. General Epistles What humanity needs now is the restoration of hope and joy. The word hesed also has a variety of meanings kindness, lovingkindness, mercy, goodness, faithfulness, or love. It is a bit difficult to ascertain the exact time Psalm 23 was written. Like the Preacher in Ecclesiastes, David might say that all of life is lived under the shadow of death, and it is the conscious presence of the LORD as shepherd that makes it bearable. [6] As a silly example, a few weeks back I got an email from a past work colleague that I hadn't heard from for some time. Verse 4 has a dark tone that embodies the possibility of traversing through the valley of death even in the presence of the shepherd. But, God as our shepherd provides peace that transcends all understanding. 4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. In Psalm 22 He is the foundation; in Psalm 23 He is the manifestation; in Psalm 24 He is the expectation. He is no longer speaking about God, but is instead speaking to God. Sometimes it goes through the dark valley as the next verse indicates. Kidner notes: The rod (a cudgel worn at the belt) and staff (to walk with, and to round up the flock) were the shepherds weapon and implement: the former for defence (cf. He doesn't stop, and he doesn't give up hope. The book of Psalms is so unique because it focuses on the character of God. Ouch. range of evangelical traditions, all of the ideas and principles conveyed When I was serving in Vietnam as a chaplain, I visited soldiers in the A Shau Valley near Laos. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, (Hebrew/Greek Search by English Definition), * 'Number Delimiters' only apply to 'Paragraph Order', Search verses, phrases, and topics (e.g. So many people place their trust and hope is all sorts of things. The primary responsibility of a shepherd is to ensure the well-being and safety of the flock. They will lead us to places of rest and provision. John and his wife, Patricia, live in Southern California and have four married children: Matt, Marcy, Mark, and Melinda. I need to know you are well.' 2 He makes me lie down in green pastures. Make sure your view of the 'Good Shepherd' Jesus is the right one! The image portrays that God has the power to feed and protect David. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. Because the sheep have this tendency to wander and get lost, a shepherd must always guide them in the right direction. Our God does not withhold anything good from His flock. It is a psalm which has been sung by good Christians, and will be while the world stands, with a great deal of pleasure and satisfaction. In 1969, after graduating from Talbot Theological Seminary, John came to Grace Community Church. Commentaries; Sermons. When faced with destitution, famine, pressures, financial difficulty, and depression, its hard to remain calm and tranquil. I have called you by your name. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Included in the "better" provisions are: a better hope . c. I will fear no evil: Despite every dark association with the idea of the valley of the shadow of death, David could resolutely say this because he was under the care of the LORD his shepherd. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me all the days of my life: The hosts care brought the goodness and mercy of God to David, and he lived in the faithful expectation of it continuing all the days of his life. Amazon, in the last couple of weeks (Nov 2014) released the most highlighted passages in their most popular books downloaded onto Kindle, their electronic book reader. And then the same thing will happen tomorrow. You are not your own but were bought with a price! Right paths lead to life rather than death (see Matthew 7:13-14). You will have much more pressing concerns. It is a psalm written by David who grew up as a shepherd. The idea is of a sturdy walking stick, used to gently (as much as possible) guide the sheep and protect them from potential predators. No, press on knowing that if there are shadows, there must be light around the corner causing them! The shepherd certainly did not remove the presence of evil but removed the fear of evil. The sheep knew that the shepherd was the one who protected them and cared for them. With family of say, a mother, a father, 3 or four children, and only one in the family working and bringing in 3 dollars (a day), it would takes ages before one can afford to buy anything extra, even clothes or even a blanket. But the love for our Saviour is great, with us waiting patiently for a time all these woes will come to an end. And David knew that this would carry on all the days of his life. (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007), Freedman, David Noel (Ed. Its also of paramount importance to recognize that the shepherd in this psalm connotes more than someone who merely herds the flock. Solid Joys. John MacArthur: The Lord Is My Salvation 92,638 views Jun 16, 2017 1.3K Dislike Share Save Ligonier Ministries 448K subscribers "The Lord is my light and my salvation" (Ps. The image exudes a sense of rest, comfort, and care. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death (v. 4a). The book of Psalms is the most quoted book in the New Testament, and Jesus would refer a lot to the Book of Psalms even in His claims and teachings. Historical Books David wrote this while remembering his fearful experiences. The MacArthur Bible Commentary | Logos Bible Software Not will be, like you look forward to something He will do but IS - present tense. It could also refer to a piece of furniture like the tables that we know today. In this article, well be talking about the commentary of Psalm 23 and explore more about its meaning. (Proverbs 10:3). It is a song of gratitude that resonates with the authors heart and trust in God. ii. The Analogy of God and the Shepherd in Psalm 23, The Lord As A Shepherd Who Provides (Verse 1), The Lord As A Shepherd Who Guides (Verses 2-3), The Protection And Comfort From Gods Presence (Verse 4), The Blessings of God Amidst Danger (Verse 5), Faith-Filled Content Delivered To Your Inbox, Best NASB Study Bibles Ranked & Reviewed, The Best Bible for Young Adults: Buyers Guide. The Gospels How would you describe sheep? We are so invited and not just occasionally but foreverthe honor that exceeds all other honors. The concept dates back to the Book of Genesis when Jacob referred to the LORD as the Shepherd and the Rock of Israel (Genesis 49:24). But we have the testimony from the Shepherd also how he loved the sheep and would never let them go! He is utterly trustworthy. It has sung courage to the army of the disappointed. Just as when great princes go abroad they must not go unattended, so it is with the believer. (Spurgeon). ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. This feeding is symbolic of being fed spiritually with the word of God. In that culture, people considered a persons name to be more than a simple label to identify that person. 3,580+ | 2 min. Psalm 23:4 I will fear no evil, for you are with me, There is a switch here from 'He' to 'You'. It included the most highlighted passage in the Bible which turned out to be this passage: Philippians 4:6-7 Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. The idea that the LORD is a shepherd to His people is also prevalent throughout the Bible. God is. Comfort -- for your rod and Thy staff comfort me. John MacArthur brings you a complete Bible commentary in one volume. Though not often recited in its entirety, few are unfamiliar with the famous valley of the shadow of death.. As a deer pants for the water brooks, so my soul pants after you, God (Psalm 42:1). Excellent for: personal and family devotions pastoral study preparing Sunday-school lessons using with a small group simply readingeach volume draws you in He has also served as pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California since 1969. MON 10/20/2014. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible The other thing to note on this point is that the entire psalm is only valid for those who truly have Jesus as their shepherd. The sense of this verse then is that, because God is loving and kind, his people can expect God to provide blessings throughout life. Peace -- for He leads me beside the still waters. The word through is important. We understand that a shadow is not tangible but is cast by something that is. Major Prophets Anyway, we might have been being a tad naughty but the principle can be quite helpful and this is what I will do with this first verse. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word | . This verse doesn't mean that there will not be times of drought, valleys, difficulties and need--- far from it God loves you too much to just make things always easy! [7] This was brought home to me this week in an email from a Kenyan Pastor. Prophets GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. To be invited to a persons table was an honor. Are any of us low in grace? Bible Commentary by John Macarthur - AbeBooks The MacArthur Bible Commentary - John F. MacArthur - Google Books 20:28 ) If this is you, then please don't starve God's flock and please don't feed them rubbish. Psalm 23:1 The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. (12) I know how to get along with humble means, and I also know how to live in prosperity; in any and every circumstance I have learned the secret of being filled and going hungry, both of having abundance and suffering need. Pauline Epistles What He is leading, guiding and teaching us is firstly about the inward change to the circumstance even if outwardly things remain the same. Just like the sheep, its difficult for us to be at rest when life throws a lot of problems. In the end, in whatever it is that places you in fear or unease, you have to come back to this very thought we are speaking of here - 'The Lord is my shepherd' - He is in control of all things. John MacArthur is the pastor-teacher of Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California, as well as an author, conference speaker, president of The Master's University and Seminary, and featured teacher with the Grace to You media ministry. Psalm's 22, 23 and 24 give different glimpses of this wonderful Shepherd. The Hebrew word for rod (shaybet) here seems to simply mean a stick with a variety of applications. A number of our soldiers died there. I live in New Zealand, and yes, I know, we have more sheep than people! It is what the Apostle Paul knew when he wrote: Philippians 4:11-13 I have learned to be content in whatever circumstances I am. Someone said they are the most stupid animal on the face of the earth. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. MacArthur Commentaries - Grace to You They are still waters, for the Holy Ghost loves peace, and sounds no trumpet of ostentation in his operations. He would not be like his Lord if he had not. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point 3He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his names sake. Psalm 23 Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible We are well escorted, with a Shepherd in front and these twin angels behind! (Meyer), iii. Under Johns leadership, Grace Community Church's two morning worship services fill the 3,500-seat auditorium to capacity. It works. Psalm 23 brings encouragement and a great reminder that God is our shepherd and He will never abandon us.
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